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News
Sawmill 7.2.12 is expected to ship today, February 15, 2008, or
early in the coming week (we are working on some final issues, which
may delay shipment until next week). This is a
minor "bug
fix"
release, and it is free to existing Sawmill 7 users. It is not a
critical update, but it does fix a number of bugs, adds support for
many new log formats, and adds a few small features. It is recommended
for anyone who is experiencing problems with Sawmill 7.2.11 or earlier.
You can download it from http://sawmill.net/download.html
. If it still shows 7.2.11 as the latest download, wait a few days and
come back; 7.2.12 should be there by then.
Sawmill 7.2.11 had a performance issue which caused table reports to
generate slowly when the "show parenthesized items" option was turned
on, when using the internal database. This affected most reports
generated by 7.2.11, in profiles using the internal database, and the
effect was particularly pronounced for large databases. If you're using
7.2.11, and seeing slow performance while generating table reports,
consider an upgrade to 7.2.12.
Sawmill 7.2.11 had a bug in the Flash Media Server plug-in which caused
incorrect results in bandwidth columns. If you're analyzing Flash Media
Server, with a profile created by 7.2.11, you should upgrade to 7.2.12,
and recreate the profile, to get correct results. This issue of the Sawmill Newsletter describes how use the "zoom"
feature in reports to dig into the details of a dataset.
Get the Most out of Sawmill with Professional Services
Looking to get more out of your statistics from Sawmill? Running short
on time, but need the information now to make critical business
decisions? Our Professional Service Experts are available for just this
situation and many others. We will assist in the initial installation
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be sensitive to your requirements and stay focused on what your
business needs are. We will show you areas of Sawmill you may not even
be aware of, demonstrating these methods will provide you with
many streamlined methods to get you the information
more quickly. Often you'll find that Sawmill's deep analysis can even
provide you with information you've been after but never knew how to
reach, or
possibly never realized was readily available in reports. Sawmill is an
extremely powerful tool for your business, and most users only exercise
a fraction of this power. That's where our experts really can make the
difference. Our Sawmill experts have many years of experience with
Sawmill
and with a large cross section of devices and business sectors. Our
promise is to very quickly come up with a cost effective solution that
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hours of fee based Sawmill Professional Services. For more information,
a quote, or to speak directly with a Professional services expert
contact
consulting@flowerfire.com.
Tips & Techniques: Using Zoom To Get More Detail
When you first view reports in Sawmill, you will see the Reports Menu
along the left of the page, with a list of a few dozen available
reports. These are unzoomed reports, showing the "top ten" of
each field in the database. For instance, in a media server analysis,
you might see the top IP addresses in one report, with bandwidth and
viewing time for each, or you might see the top publishing points, with
bandwidth and viewing time for each. These are valuable reports, and a
good starting point for any investigation, but Sawmill can give a lot
more detail than you see in those reports. Because the power and
flexibility of "zoom" is not always obvious, this newsletter is
dedicated to describing how "zoom" works, and to exploring some of the
more advanced zoom options.
For this example, we will use a web server dataset from 1998, for a web
site which publishes reviews of novels. Clicking Pages/directories, we
see the top-level directories and pages of the site:
The Pages/directories Report
The top one, /seized/, is the main directory of the site, we we click
on this. Clicking on it zooms, which means it applies a filter
to the dataset, and possibly switches to a different report (we'll
discuss this report switch more below). In this case, it filters the
data to show only hits on the /seized/ directory, or files in it. When
zooming on a hierarchical field like the "page" field, the default
behavior is to stay in the same report, so Sawmill zooms to /seized/,
and redisplays the Pages/directories report with this zoom filter,
shown in yellow. The result of this is that it feels a lot like zooming
into the folder structure on a hard drive--you click the folder name to
see what's in it, and here we've clicked the directory name to see the
contents:
The Pages/directories Report, Zoomed On "/seized/"
In this web site, the reviews themselves are in the /seized/reviews/
directory, so we click that to zoom in another step, to see the
contents of /seized/reviews/:
The Pages/directories Report, Zoomed On "/seized/reviews/"
There are 122 items in this table (only the top ten are shown), and if
we looked further, we would see that most of them are review pages (the
name of the novel, followed by the name of the reviewer). Rows 8, 9,
and 10 here show the most popular reviews (ignoring Practical Magic
for the moment), with 120, 126, and 155 page views, and if we looked
further, we would see a smooth drop from that, toward the less popular
reviews. But way out ahead of the pack is
/seized/reviews/practical_magic_sara_lipowitz.html, the review of Practical
Magic. This is an anomaly--this review has many times more page
views than any other review. Why? Sawmill can help you find the answer.
Let's start by zooming on that review, by clicking the second row.
Since that's a filename, we can't zoom further in the Pages/directories
report, so Sawmill automatically zooms to the Overview instead:
The Overview, Zoomed On
"/seized/reviews/practical_magic_sara_lipowitz.html"
This isn't very interesting by itself (the data here is mostly the same
as the row of the Pages/directories table), but it is a good staging
point for further investigations. The key to further zooming is the
"Zoom to report" menu, which appears below the yellow zoom description.
We can select any report from that menu, and it will display that report,
while preserving the zoom. This is different from what happens if
we click the report in the Reports Menu, because that discards the zoom
and goes back to the top-level report. By using the "Zoom to report"
menu, we can break down the data on any field, finding out more about
this particular subset of the data. Let's start by selecting Days from
the "Zoom to report" menu. This shows the Days report, subject to the
current filter:
The Days Report, For Practical Magic
This report shows traffic on just that one file, day-by-day. The
graph at the top shows that there was a large spike of traffic in
mid-October, 1998. Before that, traffic on this novel review was very
light; after that, it was much higher. So what happened in
mid-October 1998? A little web research shows that was the release date
(October 16, 1998) of the movie version of the novel Practical
Magic. With the movie's release, the novel got much higher exposure
than before, which sparked a sharp interest in the review. If the goal
of this web site is the bring the maximum number of page views, then,
this gives a clear recommendation for which novels to review: review
those which are being made into movies. Sawmill's detailed analysis can
give similar information for any web site, information which can be
used to make the site more effective, or more popular.
Just for the sake of demonstration, let's do a little more digging.
From "Zoom to report", select the "Domain descriptions" report. This
shows the domain descriptions where traffic came from, to the review
(again, we're still zoomed in on just this one review page, so we're
seeing a very specific report: domain descriptions for the hits on Practical
Magic):
Domain Descriptions For Practical Magic
Much of the traffic was from .net, .com, .edu addresses, and IP
addresses. But somewhat surprisingly, there are some hits from
Singapore (*.sg hostnames). Let's look deeper, by clicking "Singapore
(sg)", and zoom to the Hostnames report:
Hostnames from Singapore, For Practical Magic
This shows a list of all hostnames of the browsers who accessed this
page from Singapore. Now, let's zoom on milkyway.singnet.com.sg, to see
the specific events from that hostname. But this time, we'll save some
time by clicking the Zoom Options tab, and selecting "Log detail" below
it (this is usually faster because it takes several seconds to generate
the Overview, but no time at all to display Zoom Options):
Hostnames from Singapore, For Practical Magic, With Log
Detail Zoom
That indicates that we don't want to zoom to the Overview (the
default), and then zoom from there to "Log details"--instead, we want
to zoom
directly to "Log detail." So now when we click milkyway.singnet.com.sg,
we go straight to the "Log detail" report, and see full details of
those four page views from milkyway.singnet.com.sg, on
/seized/reviews/practical_magic_sara_lipowitz.html, including the exact
time of each hit, the referrer, and more (additional fields have been
truncated to fit here, but all database fields are in this
report):
Log Detail For Practical Magic, from milkyway.singnet.com.sg
This type of deep forensic analysis is useful for any type of log data.
Any number of zooms can be applied simultaneously, and can be used in
conjunction with other types of filters, including date range filters
and global filters. Zooming can continue on any number of fields, to
any level, including the level of the events themselves, in "Log
detail."
Advanced Topic: Changing The Default Zoom For A Report
In the example above, we zoomed by clicking on an item to zoom to
Overview, and then selecting a report to zoom to. Later, we saved some
time by using the Zoom Options tab in the report. But if we know we'll
usually be zooming from Report A to Report B, we can modify Report A
so its default zoom is to Report B, rather than to the Overview. This
effectively changes the Zoom Options menu selection, so we don't have
to do it manually if we just want to zoom to Report B. For instance, we
could change the zoom default on the "Domain descriptions" report to
zoom to the "Hostnames" report, so any time we click a domain, we'll
see a list of hostnames under that domain. This is done by going to the
Config page for the profile, then going to Manage Reports,
then Reports/Reports Menu, then clicking the report name,
clicking the Report Elements tab, clicking Edit to edit
the report element, and choosing the destination report from the Default
report on zoom menu. So after changing the default report on zoom
to Hostname in the "Domain descriptions" report, the report element
editor page would look like this:
Changing Default Report On Zoom To "Hostnames"
Save the change, and in the future, any click in the "Domain
descriptions" report will zoom to the "Hostnames" report.
Questions or suggestions? Contact support@sawmill.net. If would
you
like a Sawmill Professional Services expert to implement a
customization, contact
consulting@sawmill.net.